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De Minimis AI Use for Student Writing

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a research assistant is permitted for students submitting essays or theses for ProudlyHuman™ certification. For example, you may use AI to search for academic sources, summarise literature, analyse data, generate ideas, or suggest directions for further research.

AI must not be used for the generation of non-trivial content that is directly incorporated into the final work. All academic writing, analysis, and argumentation must remain the original contribution of the student.

Specifically, your use of AI must be limited to de minimis levels. That is, uses so minor or mechanical that they do not affect the authorship of your work and, in practical terms, do not alter its human-created nature.

Acceptable De Minimis AI Use

  • Research of facts and prior art

  • Critiquing ideas or high-level story concepts

  • Checking spelling and grammar

  • Formatting a table of contents, index, or bibliography, or applying styles

  • Data analysis and visualization using computational tools

  • Literature search and reference management

  • Technical tasks such as sharpening, color correction, or noise reduction of illustrations or photographs

Unacceptable AI Use (Beyond De Minimis)

  • Using AI to generate portions of final text (e.g., sentences or a paragraph)

  • Using AI to generate draft text that you then edit

  • AI-generated design elements or creative content that meaningfully contribute to the final work

  • AI-generated material that would be copyrightable if created by a human

  • AI-generated figures, diagrams, or illustrations presented as original work

  • AI-generated analysis, argumentation, or critical discussion that meaningfully contributes to the thesis

  • Submitting AI-paraphrased or AI-rewritten content derived from existing sources as original writing